shirk

v.逃避(工作); 偷懒

现在分词：shirking过去分词：shirked过去式：shirked第三人称单数：shirks

牛津词典

verb

逃避（工作）；偷懒to avoid doing sth you should do, especially because you are too lazy

Discipline in the company was strict and no one shirked.公司有严格的纪律，没有人偷懒。

A determined burglar will not shirk from breaking a window to gain entry.一个决计要下手的窃贼会不惜破窗而入。

She never shirked her responsibilities.她从不逃避自己的职责。

柯林斯词典

VERB 逃避，规避(责任、义务);偷懒If someone does not shirk their responsibility or duty, they do what they have a responsibility to do.We in the Congress can't shirk our responsibility...我们作为国会议员不能逃避责任。

The Government will not shirk from considering the need for further action.***不会回避考虑采取进一步行动的需要。

双语例句

I didn't shirk my duties. I visited the sick and I preached the gospel. 我没有逃避职责，我探望病人，也宣讲福音。

We in the Congress can't shirk our responsibility 我们作为国会议员不能逃避责任。

The Government will not shirk from considering the need for further action. ***不会回避考虑采取进一步行动的需要。

Not to shirk responsibility. 不推卸责任。

But this should not be used by developed countries as an excuse to lighten or shirk their responsibilities towards the developing countries. 但这个不应该成为发达国家的借口，以此来减轻或者逃避自己对于发展中国家的责任。

First and foremost, some people shirk their duty of financially supporting their old and helpless parents due to their own interests. 首先，有些人由于自己的利益逃避赡养他们年迈无助父母的责任。

Future generations will judge us by what we do, or fail to do: whether we lay the foundations for a sound future, or shirk our responsibility and acquiesce in decline. 我们的后代会依据我们的所作所为或不作为对我们做出评价：无论我们是奠定了一个可靠的未来，还是逃避责任、听任欧洲的衰落。

I shall not shirk from my obligations. 我不会逃避我的责任。

You think you could in this way shirk your responsibility? 你以为这样可以卸责了吗？

Adults like to shirk responsibility, prefer to blame for their own children and so on. 成人喜欢推卸责任，喜欢把责任归于孩子自身等等。

And then to its position choice, some do, some shirk. 然后再以自己的立场抉择，有些做，有些推脱。

You mustn't shirk your responsibilities or keep your colleagues at arm's length. that's no way to get promotion. 你不可逃避责任，也不可疏远同事。要晋升不可以这样。

Too much responsibility is devolved to local governments that usually try hard to shirk it. 当地***总是想方设法地要推卸掉下放给他们的过多责任。

A footnote explains why sportsmen do not shirk enough, overinvesting in their skills. 其中的一个脚注解释了为什么运动员不会偷懒，而是孜孜不倦地提升技艺。

I am looking forward to the future, but I have no reasons to shirk my today-duty. 我憧憬未来，但我没有任何理由逃避今天的责任。

She advocates that females shall learn to shirk off trifles and dedicate their interests to some serious issues. 女性应学会超脱个人繁琐小事，把兴趣放到严肃事情上。

I can't believe you have the nerve to shirk me off. 不能相信，你这样推卸我。

Some people shirk responsibilities and someone break their long-term silence just for winning more profit. 一些人逃避责任，还有一些人为了获得更多的利益也打破了自己长期的沉默。

It imposed an obligation for arms control that we had no right to shirk. 它使军备控制成为我们不能推卸的义务。

Don't shirk your responsibilities, don't pass the buck, don't hurt anyone ( there's a chance you may). 不要逃避你的责任，不要推卸责任，不要伤害任何人（你也许会有这样的机会）。

It can refuse to act as lender of last resort, but it cannot shirk its responsibility to fund the banking system. 它可以拒绝充当最后贷款人，但它无法逃避为银行体系融资的职责。

If this sounds like a rebuke of China, it is not meant that way-shirk offers a guide on how its leaders see the situation and how to avoid miscalulations. 如果这听起来像是对中国的指责，那就错了谢淑丽提供了一种指引，告诉中国领导人如何看待当前局势，以及如何避免失误。

He decided to shirk his duty. 他决心要逃避责任。

They mutual shirk responsibility, you can well communicate with them. 他们相互推卸责任，你只能好好的跟他们沟通。

Clear responsibility for your own positions, do not shirk, do not escape. 明确自身的岗位责任并身体力行，不推卸，不逃避。

As the cartoon points out, all the three factors involved in the false endorsement cannot shirk their responsibility. 虚假代言的现象屡见不鲜，一个虚假代言的产生需要三个方面的推动因素。

A determined burglar will not shirk from breaking a window to gain entry. 一个决计要下手的窃贼会不惜破窗而入。

A good manager should never shirk difficult decisions. 一个优秀的经理人永远都不应该逃避困难的抉择。

As a place to give students knowledge and to teach them how to be a good person, the university should not shirk its duties to students even if they are legally responsible for themselves. 即使学生能够在法律上为自己负责，作为一个能给予学生知识和教育学生成长为一个好人的场所学校不应当逃避自已的职责。

But the school is always looking for an excuse to shirk responsibility. 但是学校也总是找借口推卸责任。

英英释义

verb

avoid dealing with

She shirks her duties

avoid (one's assigned duties)

The derelict soldier shirked his duties

Synonym:fiddleshrink fromgoldbrick