compulsion

n.强迫; 强制; (尤指做不道德、愚蠢或危险事的)强烈欲望，冲动

复数：compulsions

牛津词典

noun

强迫；强制strong pressure that makes *** do sth that they do not want to do

You are under no compulsion to pay immediately.没有人强迫你立刻付款。

There are no compulsions on students to attend classes.没有强求学生上课。

（尤指做不道德、愚蠢或危险事的）强烈欲望，冲动a strong desire to do sth, especially sth that is wrong, silly or dangerous

He felt a great compulsion to tell her everything.他感到一阵强烈的冲动，想要把一切都告诉她。

柯林斯词典

N-COUNT 强烈欲望;(难以克制的)冲动A compulsion is a strong desire to do something, which you find difficult to control.He felt a sudden compulsion to drop the bucket and run...他突然有一种想扔掉水桶撒腿就跑的冲动。

It's a compulsion to write, more than talent, that makes a writer.成为作家要有天分，但更要有创作的冲动。

N-UNCOUNT 强迫;强制If someone uses compulsion in order to get you to do something, they force you to do it, for example by threatening to punish you if you do not do it.Many universities argued that students learned more when they were in classes out of choice rather than compulsion...很多大学认为如果学生上课是出于自愿而不是被迫，那么他们学到的东西会更多。

There is already an element of compulsion in existing government schemes for the unemployed.***现行的失业方案已经有点强制的意味了。

双语例句

He felt a sudden compulsion to drop the bucket and run 他突然有一种想扔掉水桶撒腿就跑的冲动。

It's a compulsion to write, more than talent, that makes a writer. 成为作家要有天分，但更要有创作的冲动。

Many universities argued that students learned more when they were in classes out of choice rather than compulsion 很多大学认为如果学生上课是出于自愿而不是被迫，那么他们学到的东西会更多。

There is already an element of compulsion in existing government schemes for the unemployed. ***现行的失业方案已经有点强制的意味了。

I refuse to act under compulsion. 我决不能让人逼着做事。

Compulsion will never result in convincing them. 强迫永远不会使他们信服。

Drinking is a compulsion with her. 她酒瘾很大。

And the presence of normal microglia stopped the compulsion. 他们发现植入正常的小胶质细胞后，突变小鼠停止了强迫行为。

For many people, dieting is a compulsion. 很多人都有实行节食的冲动。

I seem to have a constant compulsion to eat. 我似乎经常有想吃东西的冲动。

I'm more of an addict. it's a compulsion. a weapon. 我很着迷，这是一种压力，一种武器。

But there would be no compulsion. 但安倍不会采取任何强迫的做法。

Caused by or suggestive of psychological compulsion. 引起或显示心理上的强迫的。

She felt a sudden compulsion to hit him. 她突然感到一种难以抗拒的冲动，想要揍他。

Did he do it voluntarily or under compulsion? 他是自愿做之，还是强迫做之？

I only learnt Latin under compulsion when I was at school. 在学校里时，我因被迫才学习了拉丁语。

Note: Because cases of compulsion is less ( 12 cases), the correlation ***ysis is not conducted alone. 注：强迫动作因出现例数少（12例）未单独作相关分析。

I will pay nothing under compulsion. 在强迫之下我分文也不愿付。

He seemed driven by some mad compulsion. 他似乎受到某种疯狂的强迫性冲动所驱使。

He was driven by a compulsion to steal. 他是被一种冲动所驱使而去偷东西。

Allotment without compulsion& this is not commandism. 摊派而不强迫，不是命令主义。

There is no compulsion for you to come with us. 没有人逼你和我们一起来。

In the world of compulsion and denial, no behaviour is innocent. 在一个充满强迫和自制的世界里，没有什么行为是纯粹的。

Able to act at will; not hampered; not under compulsion or restraint. 能够任意动作；不受阻碍；不在强迫或者抑制之下。

A promise made under compulsion is of no force. 在强迫下作出的承诺是没有约束力的。

His recipe is a combination of insurance-market reform, government subsidies and most important compulsion. 他的方案结合了保险市场改革，***补助，以及最为重要的&强制手段。

John will take his medicine only by compulsion. 只有对他用强制手段约翰才会服药。

China, by contrast, lacks such ideological compulsion. 相比之下，中国缺少这样的意识形态冲动。

It's an empty and ugly compulsion. 只是一种空洞而又丑陋的冲动。

Thus he used his neutral charm, rather than a compulsion, to bind her loyalty to him. 因此莫恩多并未强迫，而是使用他天生的魅力来束缚她对她的忠诚。

英英释义

noun

using force to cause something to occur

though pressed into rugby under compulsion I began to enjoy the game

they didn't have to use coercion

Synonym:coercion

an urge to do or say something that might be better left undone or unsaid

he felt a compulsion to babble on about the accident

Synonym:irresistible impulse

an irrational motive for performing trivial or repetitive actions, even against your will

her compulsion to wash her hands repeatedly

Synonym:obsession