abide

v.遵守；忍受；坚持 名词：abider过去式：abode/abided过去分词：abode/abided现在分词：abiding第三人称单数：abides

abide详解释义

abide双解释义

abide

v.(动词)

遵守

逗留

居住

忍受

容忍

住

等待

保持

继续

忍耐

等候

持续

停留

居留

遵循

顶住

<古>逗留

继续存在

继续下去

维持下去

留下

守候

经受住

坚持

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 容忍,忍受 tolerate; endure; bear; accept willingly

vi. 逗留,居住 stay or live (in a place or condition)

vt. & vi. 等候 wait for

Verb

dwell;

"You can stay with me while you are in town"
"stay a bit longer--the day is still young"

put up with something or somebody unpleasant;

"I cannot bear his constant criticism"
"The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks"
"he learned to tolerate the heat"
"She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage"

abide词语用法

abide例句

abide常见错误

abide搭配

v.(动词)abide的基本意思是“容忍,忍受”,指 遵守（法律、诺言、决定等）；坚持（意见、真理等）；承担（后果等）。abide作“容忍,忍受”解时,指长时间忍受不愉快的事情,容忍别人的行为或者忍受自身的痛苦或不幸而不屈服,侧重耐心与顺从。可用于口语，一般用作及物动词,接名词、代词、动名词或动词不定式作宾语。常用于否定句或疑问句中，常与can/could连用。abide作“逗留”“居住”解时一般用作不及物动词,常与介词in或 at连用表示“逗留的地点”，或与with连用表示“与某人一同居住”。多用于法律或文学上,是古旧用法。abide作“等候”解时多指耐心等待某种结果。一般用作及物动词，可接名词、代词、动名词作宾语。偶尔也可用作不及物动词。多用于正式文体中。abide by可指“遵守”法律、“信守”诺言、“忠于”某人或“承担”后果等。一般用于正式文体中。 用作动词(v.)

Everyone must abide by the law.
所有的人都应遵守法律。

Once you make a promise, you must abide by it.
一旦你许诺,你必须遵守你的诺言。

She can't abide that man.
她不能忍受那个人。

I cannot abide the loud noise anymore.
我再也无法忍受这么大的噪音。

I abide by what I said.
我坚持我所说的话。

v.(动词)

必须遵守学校规则。

误 The school regulations must be abided by.

正 We must abide by the school regulations.

析 abide by通常不用在被动句中,应改为主动句,并根据需要用主语we, you或其他词。

～+名词

abide an event
等待某件事的发生

abide a person
屈从一个人

abide a vigorous onslaught
顶住猛烈的攻击

abide dishonesty
容忍欺骗

abide each other
彼此相安无事

abide one's doom
视死如归

abide one's time
等待时机

abide ***'s rudeness
忍受某人的粗鲁行为

abide such heavy work
干得了这样的重活

abide the fate which abides ***
等待着某人的命运

abide the result
等候结果

abide the verdict of the judge
服从法官的裁决

副词+～

trustworthly abide
忠实地遵守

abide faithfully by
忠实地遵守

abide staunchly by
忠诚于

abide temporarily by
暂时服从

～+介词

abide by appeal of
按照…的请求

abide by discipline
遵守纪律

abide by one's commitment
忠实履行自己的承诺

abide by one's opinion
坚持己见

abide by one's friends
忠于朋友

abide by one's promises
信守诺言

abide by terms
遵守条件

abide by the agreement
遵守协定

abide by the consequences
承担后果

abide by the constitution
遵守宪法

abide by the contract
遵守合同

abide by the inevitable
迫不得已

abide by the orders
遵从命令

abide by the laws
遵守法律

abide by the principle
坚持原则

abide by the principle of fairness
遵循公平原则

abide by the rules
遵守规章

abide by the truth
坚持真理

abide by WTO rules
遵守世界贸易组织规则

abide近义词

adhere bear endure observe last put up with disobey