blame

vt.责备；把 ... 归咎于

n.

责备；过失 名词：blamer过去式：blamed过去分词：blamed现在分词：blaming第三人称单数：blames

blame详解释义

blame双解释义

blame

n.(名词)

责备，指责，非难，责怪，谴责

过失，过错

责任

罪，罪过

挑剔

v.(动词)

谴责，责备，怪罪，指责

归因于，把...归咎于，怪在...头上，推卸给，追究，推诿

<美俚>诅咒

挑剔

怨，埋怨

对（坏事）负有责任

找…岔子

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 责备,责怪,责难 say that a certain person caused an accident or a failure of some kind

n.(名词)

[U]责任 responsibility for sth bad

[U]指责,责备 say that it is because of ***/sth that wronghappened

Noun

an accusation that you are responsible for some lapse or misdeed;

"his incrimination was based on my testimony"
"the police laid the blame on the driver"

a reproach for some lapse or misdeed;

"he took the blame for it"
"it was a bum rap"

Adjective

expletives used informally as intensifiers;

"he's a blasted idiot"
"it's a blamed shame"
"a blame cold winter"
"not a blessed dime"
"I'll be damned (or blessed or darned or goddamned) if I'll do any such thing"
"he's a damn (or goddam or goddamned) fool"
"a deuced idiot"
"an infernal nuisance"

Verb

put or pin the blame on

harass with constant criticism;

"Don't always pick on your little brother"

attribute responsibility to;

"We blamed the accident on her"
"The tragedy was charged to her inexperience"

blame词语用法

blame例句

blame常见错误

blame搭配

v.(动词)blame的基本意思是对于不端行为、过失、罪过等的“责备”,有时含斥责挑剔的意味,故也可译为“责怪”“责难”。blame可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接表示人或事物的名词、代词作宾语。blame通常不接that引导的从句。blame表示被动意义时通常用主动形式，有时也可用被动形式。blame用作不及物动词时,可接for表示责怪的原因; 接on则指“把责任推卸给某人”。be to blame的意思是“该受惩罚(主动形式含有被动意义)”。这里be to是半助动词,加动词原形blame构成谓语。另外,其主语可以是人,不应是物。 n.(名词)blame的基本意思是对做错的事或过失应负的责任。也可指对做错事的批评,非难或指责某人。blame是不可数名词,没有复数形式。 用作及物动词(vt.)

The driver was not to blame for the accident.
这次事故怪不着司机。

The bank manager was really to blame, though he tried to pin it on a clerk.
真正受责备的应该是银行经理，可是他却想把责任推到一个职员身上。

She blamed him for the failure of their marriage.
她把婚姻的触礁归咎於他。

They blamed the rise in oil prices for the big increase in inflation.
他们把通货膨胀大幅度增长归咎于石油价格的上涨。

用作名词(n.)

We were ready to take the blame for what had happened.
我们准备对所发生的事承担责任。

He incurred much blame for his stubborn attitude.
他态度顽固而招致许多责难。

It was wrong of you to fasten the blame on him.
你把过错推到他头上是不对的。

She tried to shunt the blame onto Miss Williams.
她试图把责任推至威廉姆斯小姐身上。

n.(名词)

我不认为那护士该受责备。

误 I don't think it was the nurse's blame.

正 I don't think it was the nurse's fault.

析 one's blame表示“责备…”,不表示“受责备”。

～+名词

blame the teacher
抱怨老师

blame the weather
归咎于天气

blame tools
抱怨工具

～+副词

blame often
经常责备

blame completely
彻底地责怪

blame deservedly
有保留地责怪

blame hastily
草率地责怪

blame highly
备受指责

blame morally
有教育意义地责备

blame specifically
明确地责备

blame unfairly
不公平地责备

blame unjustly
错怪

blame unthinkingly
不假思索地责怪

～+介词

blame for
因为…而责怪

blame for doing sth
因做了某事而责备

blame *** for his negligence
责怪某人的怠慢

blame *** for the failure
因失败而责怪于某人

blame on〔upon〕
把…归咎于…

动词+～

account for blame
说出责备的话

accuse of blame
责备

allocate blame
分担责备

assume blame
承担责备

attach blame
责怪

avoid blame
避免责备

bear the blame
受过

bring blame
招来责备

cast blame on
责任归于

censure in blame
责备

charge blame on
归罪于

charge with blame
责备

conceal blame
隐瞒责备

deflect blame
歪曲罪责

deserve blame
应受责备

devise blame
设计罪责

pide blame
分担责任

expose to blame
揭露罪责

free from blame
免于受责

heap blame on
加罪于

impute blame on
把罪责归于

incur blame
招来责备

lay blame on
把罪责推到…头上

merit blame
应受责备

put the blame on
归咎于

reproach with blame
指责

share blame
分担罪责

shift blame
嫁祸于人

shoulder the blame
承担责任

stamp with blame
加罪于

take the blame
承担罪责

throw blame on
把过错推给

trace blame
追究罪责

vindicate blame
为罪责辩护

形容词+～

complete blame
完全的责任

deserved blame
该负的责任

directed blame
直接的责任

heavenly blame
神圣的责任

high-repented blame
极其后悔的责备

ill-placed blame
错怪

moral blame
道德上的责备

sinful blame
犯罪

small blame
小错

specific blame
特有的责怪

undeserved blame
不该受到责备

whole blame
全部责任

worthy blame
值得责备

介词+～

for blame
为…责备

from blame
为…责备

in blame
在…责备

blame近义词

condemn criticize credit honor